John Shepherd, Sr., Assistant Archivist - shepherw@cua.edu, The Now, he is honoring that legacy through the Leo F. Stock Impact Scholarship, named for his grandfather, a fellow Cardinal. Her father was a prominent Black dentist and financier of Black businesses in the D.C. area. Her mother was active in the Catholic Church. Lofton was born into a socially prominent African American family. Haynes at The Catholic University. Her real name is actually Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes but her first name is never used. the University of Chicago, where she also did further graduate They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. She was the first African-American woman to earn a PhD in mathematics, which she earned from the Catholic University of America in 1943. the first African American Woman Ph. Euphemia Lofton Haynes was an American mathematician and educator. She taught mathematics in Washington high schools and, in [1][3], Haynes "contributed quite grandly to the educational system of the District of Columbia. Lofton graduated from Smith College in Northampton, Mass., with a bachelors degree in 1914, and she married teacher Harold Appo Haynes in 1917. served as chair of the Division of Mathematics and Business Education. After her 1959 retirement She occasionally taught part-time at Howard University. Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes died in Washington, D.C. on July 24, 1980. Easy. schools. Euphemia Lofton Haynes (September 11, 1890, Washington, D.C. - July 25, 1980, Washington, D.C.) was the first African-American woman to earn a Ph.D in Mathematics. In 1959, she received the Papal medal, "Pro Ecclesia In 1966, Dr. Haynes was elected president of the school board and immediately dismantled the tracking system, replacing it with new classroom methods of assessment. Her family papers are housed in the Catholic University archives. 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In 1917, Martha Euphemia Lofton married Harold Appo Haynes who later became a school principal and then deputy superintendent of colored schools in Washington, D.C. discrimination, which led to Judge Wright's decision. The track system, which had structured the city's schools (11) $2.00. Where did Euphemia Lofton Haynes die? chair in ED. Some of Haynes most notable efforts included advocating for the desegregation of public schools and her vocal and lasting opposition to the track system in District of Columbia schools which placed studentsAfrican Americans in particularin either academic or vocational programs depending on their level of academic achievement in the early grades. are brought to you by. Miner Normal School with distinction, she went on to earn an undergraduate mathematics major (and psychology minor) from Smith College in 1914. Her occupation was a mathematician and she attended Catholic University of America, University of Chicago, and Smith College. http://www.agnesscott.edu/lriddle/women/haynes-euphemia.html; Patricia [4] This work contributed towards the filing of Hobson v. Hansen (1967) which led to the end of the track system in DC. She stepped down from the board in 1968. The Washington, D.C. native was born September 11, 1890. A native Washingtonian, Haynes was born in 1890. She served as the president of Washington D.C. Board of Education from 1960 to 1968. Her thesis studied the difficulty of tests in helping understand the causes and variations in student scores. Euphemia and Harold, who died in 1978, had no children. She was 90 years old. If you don't like the weather in Oklahoma, wait a minute and it'll change. She was the valedictorian of M Street High School in 1907 and then graduated from University of the District of Columbia with distinction and a degree in education in 1909. Euphemia married her husband, Harold also a teacher and later deputy superintendent of District schools in 1917. [4] She taught first grade at Garrison and Garfield Schools, and mathematics at Armstrong High School. 2001], back to Black The first African-American woman to obtain a doctorate in Mathematics, Euphemia Lofton Haynes was born in Washington D.C. 08/01/1980]; When she retired in 1959 Miner Teachers College had become the University of the District of Columbia. She denounced the system's de facto segregation and worked to overturn the District's tracking system, which many felt unfairly locked African-American students into non-educational vocational programs. Other pages about Euphemia Lofton Haynes: Other websites about Euphemia Lofton Haynes: If you have comments, or spot errors, we are always pleased to, Euphemia Lofton Haynes Biography, Mathematician. K Feil, Obituary: Euphemia Lofton Haynes. This page was last modified on 6 February 2023, at 06:20. Haynes taught in Washington, DC for almost 50 years; she was also the first woman chair of the DC School Board, where she worked to desegregate the schools. 2005). Lofton Haynes was the first African American woman to graduate with a doctoral degree in math in the U.S. Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes (1890-1980) graduated valedictorian of M Street High School in 1907, from Miner Normal School in 1909, and Smith College in 1914. years and was the first woman to chair the DC School Board. and Jews, Catholic Interracial Council of Washington, the Urban She also acted as secretary and was a member of the Executive Committee of the DC Health and Welfare Council and a member of the National Conference of Christians and Jews. She also served on the board of Catholic We also had help (9/4/2001) from William 1930, established a mathematics department at old Miners Teachers Read full biography Is Euphemia Haynes still alive? . Fun Facts The life of Euphemia Lofton Haynes Thanks For Listening !! As a result the university established an endowed chair in the Department of Education, an annual colloquium, and a perpetual student loan fund all in her name. a teacher of mathematics at Armstrong High School, an English then appointed by judges of the U.S. District Court for the District The Mathematics Department of She was one of the top students at Smith College, graduating summa cum laude in 1945. Pope John XXIII awarded her the Papal decoration of honor, Pro Ecclesia et Pontifice, in 1959. Simultaneously, she served as a professor of mathematics at Miner Teaching College, where she re-designed the mathematics program, raising the standards of instruction and requirements for student achievement. Euphemia became the first African American woman to earn a Ph.D in 1943. She was president of the Washington Archdiocesan Council of Catholic Mrs. Haynes Euphemia Lofton Haynes, Ph.D. 1943, the first African-American woman to earn a doctorate in mathematics, was a prominent educator and an alumna of Catholic University who helped reform the segregated D.C. public school system. College for which she also served as chair of the Division of Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes (Septmeber 11, 1890 - July 25, 1980) Nicknames: Euphemia Family Ties: Daughter of William S. Lofton, a prominent black dentist, and Lavinia Day Lofton, a kindergarten teacher. Catholic University of America ", ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS: We had help (8/23/2001) with this web She earned a doctorate degree in mathematics She taught in the public schools of Washington, DC for forty-seven She was a complete and total boss and I talk about her in the is video. In November 1963, Euphemia spoke of the lack of validity of IQ tests and the question of whether they measured cause or effect, an area related to her masters research. Rate the pronunciation difficulty of Euphemia Haynes. Kenschaft, Change is Possible: Stories of Minorities and Women in For five years, she spoke out publicly against the tracking system, encouraging parents and community stakeholders to take action. Corrections? She received her master's degree in education from the University of Chicago (1930) and also did graduate studies in mathematics. Before becoming Lofton Haynes, our founders spent the last 10 years honing their skills to understand customer behaviour, conducting deep analyses, to gain important customer . Euphemia Lofton Haynes, ne Martha Euphemia Lofton, (born Sept. 11, 1890, Washington, D.C., U.S.died July 25, 1980, Washington, D.C.), American educator and mathematician who was the first African American woman to receive a doctoral degree in mathematics. After graduating from Washington D.C. In 1917 she married Harold Appo Haynes, a teacher. Dr. Euphemia Lofton Haynes, 90, a former D.C. board of education Haynes was involved in many community activities. The Washington, D.C. native was born September 11, 1890. Committee of the National Social Welfare Assembly, as secretary During her presidency, the machinery was set up for collective bargaining rights for teachers in Washington, D.C., a process that allows teachers to regulate their working conditions along with their employers. Finally, at the age of 53, she earned her Ph.D. in mathematics from Catholic University of America in 1943. It was Fikes who first informed us (August 2001) of the existence Haynes died of a heart attack on July 25, 1980 in her hometown, Washington, D.C. She had set up a trust fund to support a professorial chair and student loan fund in the School of Education, giving $700,000 to Catholic University. in Mathematics (minor in Psychology). by Judge J. Skelly Wright in June 1967, when Mrs. Haynes was Dr. Haynes established the mathematics department at Miners All Rights Reserved. businesses in the area. Euphemia later pursued a doctoral degree in mathematics from The Catholic University of America. She was a first-grade teacher at both Garfield and Garisson Schools, a mathematics teacher at Armstrong High School, an English teacher at Miner Normal School and a mathematics lecturer at Dunbar High School. Washington, DC 20064 Contact Us. After her death The Catholic University of America used a bequest of $700,000 from her estate to endow a chair and establish a student loan fund in the education department. of Euphemia Lofton Haynes. Euphemia Lofton Haynes Biography, Life, Interesting Facts Childhood and Early Life The first African-American woman to obtain a doctorate in Mathematics, Euphemia Lofton Haynes was born in Washington D.C. later, she received a B.A. She taught View three larger pictures Biography at The Catholic University in Washington, D.C., thus becoming Most interesting. She was the first African American woman to earn a PhD in mathematics, which she earned from the Catholic University of America in 1943. Women in the Mathematical Sciences, The website She cofounded the Catholic After graduating from Smith College with a bachelor of arts in mathematics and a minor in psychology, Euphemia attended the University of Chicago, known for being a trailblazer in admitting women and students of color for advanced degrees. St Augustine and the Good Works He Accomplished. Her husband, Dr. Harold A. Haynes, a former deputy superintendent She cofounded the Catholic Interracial Council of the District of Columbia and received the medal Pro Ecclesia et Pontifice from Pope John XXIII in 1959. Euphemia Lofton Haynes (1890-1980) graduated valedictorian of M Street High School in 1907, from Miner Normal School in 1909, and Smith College in 1914. Euphemia Lofton was the first child and only daughter of William S. Lofton, a dentist and financier, and Lavinia Day Lofton, a kindergarten teacher. to July 1967. ", Personal papers of Catholic University of America alumna Euphemia She taught in the public schools of Washington, D.C., for 47 years and in 1966 became the first woman to chair the DC Board of Education, on which she served through 1967. She was also a part-time lecturer at Howard University. [6], Last edited on 27 February 2023, at 04:19, American Association for the Advancement of Science, "Euphemia Lofton Haynes: Bringing Education Closer to the 'Goal of Perfection', "The Archivist's Nook: African American History? In 1943, she was awarded a doctorate in mathematics from the Catholic University of America, becoming the first African American woman to do so. advertisement advertisement Education She earned her Ph.D. in Mathematics from CUA in 1943 with a dissertation titled Determination of Sets of Independent Conditions Characterizing Certain Special Cases of Symmetric Correspondences. as chair of the Mathematics Department at Dunbar High School; Use as early finishers or as part of your fun filled day!-Look and Find: Color and find Dr. Seuss themed items.-Make a Word: Make as many words as you can from "READDRSEUSS . Moderate. She was the valedictorian of M Street High School in 1907 and then graduated from Normal School for Colored Girls, now known as University of the District of Columbia, with distinction and a degree in education in 1909. of Independent Conditions Characterizing Certain Special Cases A board member of the D.C. Board of Education from 1960-1968, Euphemia was the first woman to chair the Board, from June 1966-July 1967. and a doctorate in mathematics from Catholic University. Also known as: Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes. Will Rogers I try not to get caught up on how cool I am. While on the DC Board of Education, she was an outspoken critic of the "track system", which she argued discriminated against African American Students by assigning them to tracks that left them unprepared for college. Otto J. Ramler and J. Nelson At Lofton Haynes our values are deeply rooted in the history of our inspiration, Euphemia Lofton Haynes, the first African-American woman to achieve a PH.D in mathematics. Martha Euphemia Lofton was born in Washington, D.C. in 1890, the first child and only daughter of Dr. Willian Lofton and Mrs. Lavinia Day Lofton. "[3] She taught in the public schools of Washington, D.C., for 47 years and in 1966 became the first woman to chair the DC Board of Education, on which she served through 1967. Just for Fun: Dr. Seuss (Read Across America) by. When you contribute to The Fund for Catholic University, you help to ensure that a Catholic University education remains affordable to each student who seeks one. a master's degree in education from the University of Chicago Charities and as member of the D.C. branch of the National Conference She was a professor of mathematics at Miner Teachers College (establishing their mathematics department in 1930) and the District of Colombia Teachers College. Four years was a teacher of first grade at Garrison and Garfield Schools; Dr. Haynes served as school board president from July 1966 to July 1967. Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes Quick Info Born 11 September 1890 Washington, D.C., USA Died 25 July 1980 Washington, D.C., USA Summary Euphemia Lofton Haynes was an American mathematician and educator. Euphemia Lofton Haynes made history in 1943 by becoming the first Black woman in the United States to earn a Ph.D. in Mathematics in the United States. . Council, on the local and national committees of the United Service We encourage you to revisit this 2016 article from, D.C. roots and a CatholicU legacy: Cahill family establishes the Leo F. Stock Impact Scholarship, First in-person Gratus celebration honors University's friends and benefactors, Karen Coss Ridenour, M.S.N. Very difficult. She served as a member of the old nine-member school board, The position was first held in 1985, and six faculty members have held the professorship since then. Biography (with multiple photos) by Susan Kelly, Carly Sinners, Katherine Zoroufy: This page was last edited on 27 February 2023, at 04:19. 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