If this sounds a little off, youre right! Commercial lawn and yard fertilizers contain premeasured quantities of nitrogen (N), which stimulates leafy green growth; phosphorus (P), which plays a vital role in flower and fruit production; and potassium (K), which boosts overall plant health. A 32-pound bag covers up to 2,500 square feet of Bermuda grass when applied at the recommended rate. Newly seeded Bermuda lawns need a specific NPK ratio to encourage healthy, lush growth. Zoysia grass is a warm-season grass hardy in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 6 to 10, with many cultivars that produce a beautiful, dense lawn in the spring, summer and fall. For southern grasses including: St. Augustine, Bermuda, and Zoysia February to Early March(Optional) - The Early Green-up! Several commercial turf fertilizers work well on Bermuda grass. However, if a pre-emergent herbicide was applied late February to mid-March, postpone any cultivation practices that will disturb the soil until just before the next pre-emergent herbicide application date. At this time of year, Bermuda benefits most from 2 to 4 lbs of nitrogen per 1000 sq ft of sod. This fertilizer helps improve a lawns ability to absorb water and nutrients, and its safe to walk on the lawn immediately after applying Turf Builder. Your first fertilizer application of the year should come approximately 4 - 6 weeks after the last frost date, or once the grass has been mowed at least twice. For instance, a 50 pound of 12-4-8 fertilizer has 6 pounds of actual nitrogen (12% of 50). This fertilizer is a two in one option: it feeds the grass and controls weeds. Soils in the Upstate are typically acidic and usually do not need sulfur applications, but they likely may benefit from lime applications. Remember, most people want a nice lawn, they just don't have the knowledge and need some GOOD answers. Spraying with iron (ferrous) sulfate) at 2 ounces in 3 to 5 gallons of water per 1,000 square feet or applying a chelated iron product will help to enhance turf color. I recommend using this for your 2nd application as soil temps hit 65 degrees. All recommendations are for South Carolina conditions and may not apply to other areas. As a guide, use the first and last frost dates for your part of the state. 2020-08-12T09:22:37-04:00 Copyright 2023 Acton Media Inc. All rights reserved. It grows best with a steady, consistent amount of fertilizer supplied throughout the growing season. The . It has the potential to produce high yields of high-quality hay and pasture. % In the meantime, mow and bag the weeds. For shoppers who prefer using a sprayer, consider this liquid option from Simple Lawn Solutions, which comes in its own spray bottle and enough solution to cover up to 3,200 square feet. Bermudagrass lawns should receive 2 to 4 pounds of actual nitrogen per growing season per 1000 square feet of turf. Unfortunately, the average bag of fertilizer does not tell you how much actual nitrogen it contains in the bag, it is easy to calculate, though, using two simple pieces of information: the N-P-K ratio and the weight of the bag. Mole crickets and grub eggs will usually hatch mid-summer. However, with cooler nights and shorter day lengths, control can be quite difficult because of slow turf recovery during this time. Because of this, it is important to monitor temperatures and apply the needed management practices based on that years climate. Its NPK ratio is 16-4-8, so it has a bit more nitrogen than the 3-1-2 blend. uuid:1c6c57d8-b037-4957-bcbc-f49bd6107da6 Insect Control: There are various insect pests that may attack bermudagrass during the summer months. Articles may contain affiliate links which enable us to share in the revenue of any purchases made. If Bermuda grass lawn fertilizer is implemented incorrectly, it can weaken and destroy the root of the turf. Disease Control: For disease control, especially large patch, it is extremely important to treat with fungicides during the fall months. Contact the local County Extension office or the Home & Garden Information Center for weed identification and control measures. BEST WEED AND FEED: Concern Weed Prevention Plus. Each blade converts rays of sunlight into energy through photosynthesis. No matter what your circumstances, theres always a right fit to give your Bermuda grass that lush, green lawn that is both beautiful and safe for you and your family. Spring Bermuda Grass Maintenance The months from March through May are vital for getting your lawn off to a vigorous start. Today, most of the bermudagrasses used for turf are hybrids of two different Cynodon species: C. dactylon and C. transvaalensis. Granular herbicides must be watered into the soil soon after application. Successfully feeding our Bermuda grass should start with a gentle effort for maximum results. I say feed, but do not overfeed. 8.5 Fertilizing in the morning allows the soil to take in the most nutrients, soak in the morning dew and take advantage of cooler temperatures. Keep the seedbed continually moist with light, frequent irrigation several times a day until the seed has germinated, and then irrigate less frequently. I definitely understand the appeal of a weed and feed for Bermudagrass. They cant believe the results! Wordfence is a security plugin installed on over 4 million WordPress sites. 4.4 / 5 stars. Established lawns need far less phosphorus. Randy Lemmon is the Garden Guru for Houston & the Gulf Coast. However, an early warm-up can lead to significant mole cricket activity. (HTTP response code 503). Simple Lawn Solutions Lawn Energizer comes with its own 32-ounce spray jug that attaches to a garden hose for easy application. Do not remove more than 1/3 of the grass blade to prevent stress. Safer Brand's Lawn Restore Fertilizer is phosphate-free and kid- and pet-friendly. Or two acres at half strength, which means no wasted product or run-off. The owner of this site is using Wordfence to manage access to their site. If the turf at the edge of the dying area shows a smoky brown, rotted appearance, it will be necessary to apply a fungicide treatment. A nice lawn isn't grown over night, at least not a Bermuda grass lawn. Adobe PDF Library 19.10.123 The inclusion of iron and other micronutrients in this water-soluble application makes it highly beneficial for grass growing in less-than-desirable soil. One way is to monitor the lawn daily. This product is a combined fertilizer and pre-emergent herbicide. Determine the amount of coverage by dividing the amount of actual nitrogen in the bag by the amount of nitrogen you want to apply in a single application. 2019-05-30T14:09:49.577-04:00 The mower blade needs to be sharpened on a regular basis usually about once a month or at least before the growing season starts. However, it is the fastest growing of all warm-season grasses, making it a great option for people who are in a hurry to seed and fill in their yard. The result is 5 pounds of product per thousand squarefeet. Done with fast-acting 15-5-10 formula. Using it before may encourage vigorous growth of existing weeds or seeds. The first application of fertilizer to bermudagrass should be made in spring when the grass is 50% green OR when soil temperatures are above 65 degrees F. Visit www.georgiaweather.net to determine local soil temperature. %PDF-1.6 Bermuda grass will show quick results (within days) and thrive when fed with this fertilizer, which has a NPK ratio of 30-0-6. Sandy soils do not hold moisture well since they drain freely and dry out faster. A soil test will help determine if a fertilizer containing phosphorus, the middle number in the fertilizer analysis, is sufficient for the lawn. It is smart because its a highly effective combination of seed and fertilizer that results in vigorous growth and fewer weeds and dandelions. Fertilizing with a micronutrient fertilizer, such as manganese sulfate, can help alleviate manganese deficiencies. If the soil stays saturated all winter, this can cause many other problems. Bermudagrass is native to Africa where it thrives on fertile soils. Apply at the rate of 1.5 pounds of actual nitrogen per 1000 square feet. When the turf begins to dry, it will appear to have a bluish color. This application will late 2-3 months. For more information on disease control, please see HGIC 2150, Brown Patch & Large Patch Diseases of Lawns. Best of all, when applied to the few acres of grassy space we have, this lawn feed has shown to be safe enough for all the kid and pet activity we can throw at it and still managed to make our turf look lusciously green and voluminous. Contact the local County Extension Office or the Home & Garden Information Center for identification and control of weeds in the lawn. 3. You can also read the documentation to learn about Wordfence's blocking tools, or visit wordfence.com to learn more about Wordfence. MID-SPRING: Bermuda grass begins to green when soil temperatures reach a consistent 60-65 degrees. Apply a post-emergent herbicide as needed to control existing winter grassy and broadleaf weeds. Each one brings something different to the party and offers a unique formula and application method. Within a matter of days, a fertilized lawn will turn dark green and look healthy. Randys advice is the perfect blend of science and experience. This schedule will keep you on track for fertilizing, mowing, watering and applying weed killer to your Bermuda grass lawn. Unfortunately, much of the bermudagrass in Oklahoma produces less than its full potential. October to November Fall feeding or winterizer (Use ratios with higher-than-normal potassium the third number such as Nitro-Phos Fall Special 8-12-16) Nelson Plant Food has their fall fertilizer in the Turf Star line known as Carbo Load 10-10-20. (3) Water responsibly. A long-term approach is needed to correct either cause, but iron can be added to quickly enhance turf color between the spring and summer fertilizer applications. This information is supplied with the understanding that no discrimination is intended and no endorsement of brand names or registered trademarks by the Clemson University Cooperative Extension Service is implied, nor is any discrimination intended by the exclusion of products or manufacturers not named. Protects Bermuda grass through heat and drought. It comes in a large 14-pound bag and offers plenty of coverageup to 5,000 square feetand is very easy to apply. Most of us dont have lawns that grow in naturally nutrient-rich soil, though. TifTuf Bermuda grass is the new standard in drought-tolerant grass. 19f0b5098e4b8b452c1c2bcbd3e3a7306542d7c1 Most lawns, particularly Bermuda lawns, need to be strongly fed with a good slow-release high nitrogen fertilizer, preferably with iron and sulfur. It works very well, but is a bit pricey. Reapply fertilizer in midsummer and fall or more often depending on the fertilizers strength. For more information, refer to HGIC 1207, Watering Lawns and HGIC 1225, Conserving Turfgrass Irrigation. All of this calculating may seem like a hassle, but it really is the best way to apply the correct amount of fertilizer to your Bermuda grass lawn. Do be aware of how some diseases are fed by too much lush and soft growth. Sprigging or spreading the vegetative roots and stolons will be intermediate to seeding and sodding. Use half of the first bottle of liquid fertilizer in the Lawnifi New Lawn Starter Box, Grow, on your already installed bermuda sod. If you use a fertilizer that contains a slow release form of nitrogen, you can apply the need nitrogen in three applications of 1.5 pounds of actual nitrogen per 1000 square feet in mid-spring, mid-summer and early fall. Note: A yellow appearance may also arise in early spring. Monitor the winter rainfall on a regular basis and apply water to the turf if no measurable rain occurs over a 3 to 4 week period. As less-than-normal weather patterns continue around the world, creating a consistent seasonal fertilizing schedule will be challenging. Do not mow the lawn for 3 days prior to or 2 days after herbicide application. Lawn Energizer promotes deep green color in all grass species, including Bermuda grass. A composted manure-based organic fertilizer, it improves lawn health with its rich 6-4-0 NPK ratio without polluting waterways or harming aquatic life in ponds and streams. First, youll need a seed spreader. However, there can be exceptions. Safer Brand's Lawn Restore fertilizer is another organic option that's good for your soil as well as your Bermudagrass. For grass suffering from nitrogen deficiency (look for yellowing or pale green grass blades) slow growth, or sparsity, high-nitrogen fertilizer like Maximum Green can help. Corn Gluten Meal Liquid Pre-Emergent Weed Control is a natural and effective solution to prevent the growth of weeds in your lawn and garden. Bermuda grass should be planted when soil temperatures are consistently warmer; this happens when both daytime and nighttime temperatures are between 70 and 95 degrees. Compost topdressing with Soil3 and aerating in the spring, after spring green up, can supply one of Tifway's fertilizer applications for the year. Either way, make sure the fertilizer contains slow release nitrogen and apply at the rate of 1.5 pounds of actual nitrogen per 1000 square feet. Store Finder; Truck & Tool Rental; For the Pro; . It will kill most grassy weeds, including Dallas grass and crabgrass. Click here for PetraTools Liquid Lawn Fertilizer. No matter how you plan to use Bermuda in your landscape, these lawns shine particularly well when fed the best fertilizer for Bermuda grass available. You can use the same complete fertilizer as you have been using, or switch to a fertilizer with little or no phosphorus but a higher rate of potassium. Large patch and dollar spot are fungal diseases that occur during warm, wet weather. Bermuda grass is a VERY (the most aggressive) spreading grass type in the US. Repeat every 1-3 weeks in spring, then reduce to every 3-6 weeks in summer. Miracle-Gro Water Soluble Lawn Food works well on small and midsize yards that a garden hose can access. There are several ways to determine when the lawn needs watering. Localized dry spots or hot spots can be watered by hand as needed. He has been giving advice about lawns, gardens, and outdoor living in this unique climate for over 35 years. For most of us, it is almost impossible to fertilizer with quick release fertilizers without causing wild, fluctuating growth spurts. You may stimulate your lawn to break dormancy during a winter warm spell only to be damaged in the next wave of freezing temperatures. Get the Milorganite fertilizer at Amazon, The Home Depot, Lowes, and Walmart. Insect Control: Any insects that were missed during the nymphal stage in the summer will have grown to a size where damage is occurring. Customer Reviews: Homeowners trying fertilizers with added micronutrients for the first time swear theyll use nothing else going forward. Miracle-Gros formulation gives Bermuda grass a quick boost of nitrogen-rich nutrients to promote dense, green growth. Lawn fertilizers come in three main types: liquid, granular, and water-soluble. The new formula for this fertilizer is more effective against dandelion and clover control. In most cases, yes. For the healthiest and best-looking Bermuda grass, apply lawn fertilizer to give the grass all the nutrients it needs to stay green and lush. How To Use: Water your lawn thoroughly before applying. A 32-pound bag. Recommendations for use in nutrient and drainage poor soil can be found across many different gardening forums, awarding Scotts Turf Builder 4.5 / 5 stars. Publication. It may take several years for a large pH change to occur. Bermuda grass is a warm-season turfgrass, meaning it grows well in the Southern parts of the country. Then, water deeply and thoroughly. The added moisture in the soil will help keep the growing points of the turf warmer, preventing crown death. With a 6-0-0 NPK ratio, this formulation contains iron and micronutrients to improve soil composition and encourage dense turf growth. And being able to enjoy a green lawn earlier than usual is definitely a plus. is an important warm-season, perennial, sod-forming forage grass in Georgia and throughout the Southeast. The 5-pound package contains four individual packets; each one feeds up to 1,800 square feet of lawn at the recommended application rate. If new turfgrass growth is encouraged by fertilization during the early spring, and this is followed by a late frost, the result can be significant damage to the lawn. Follow label directions for use of any herbicide and use with caution during these times. This granular fertilizer goes in a push-spreader. If the damage is minimal, wait before applying an insecticide. Weed Control: To control crabgrass, goosegrass, sandspurs, and other summer annual weeds, apply a pre-emergent herbicide early in the year. MID-SPRING: Bermuda grass begins to green when soil temperatures reach a consistent 60-65 degrees. Depending on the type of seed used and environmental factors, germination could occur within 14 days. Try to spread as little fertilizer as possible while still broadcasting in an even pattern. To manage a lawn, it is important to know the soil texture in the top foot of soil. Mowing: The ideal mowing height for bermudagrass is from 1 to 2 inches depending on the specific site and management regime and is best determined by the conditions in the lawn. Shipping Info Bermudagrass is sensitive to certain herbicides, such as 2,4-D, so follow label directions for reducing rates and use with caution. Mowing: Mow the lawn slightly lower than the regular summer mowing height. Generated by Wordfence at Wed, 1 Mar 2023 19:35:12 GMT.Your computer's time: document.write(new Date().toUTCString());. This could indicate an iron or manganese deficiency due to soil temperatures lagging behind air temperatures, high pH soils, or high phosphorous levels. For example, for a 2055 fertilizer (containing 20%nitrogen), divide 1.0 by 0.20 (NOTE: 20% = 0.20). EARLY-FALL: fertilize your Bermuda grass lawn again in late August early September. Fertilize and increase your watering schedule. How To Use: Evenly apply over dry grass, watering thoroughly after. Ask your local county extension office for tips tailored to your specific situation. Follow label directions as to post application watering. Since they are fueled by moisture, it is important to use proper watering practices, as well as provide adequate soil drainage. Customer Reviews: Customers are reporting that, as a slow-release product, results did take some time. For even seed germination, better-established roots, and to avoid scorching, I recommend watering the treated areas a little more than suggested. 2020-04-24T00:07:05.996-04:00 Like all lawns, following a zoysia maintenance calendar, which includes fertilizer applications and weed control, is key to maintaining a healthy lawn. Mow every 1-2 weeks as needed. After the lawn has become dormant, water as needed to prevent excessive dehydration. If the bag is picking up soil, especially sand, when the lawn is mowed, then the blade may need to be sharpened more often than once a month. Trent C. Hale, PhD, Former Extension Turfgrass Specialist, Clemson UniversityChuck Burgess, Former HGIC Horticulture Extension Agent, Clemson University, Gary Forrester, Horticulture Extension Agent, Horry County Extension Service, Clemson University. Apply this at least 4 to 6 weeks before the first expected frost for the best effect. Zoysia . Over the next several mowings, gradually reduce the mowing height in as small an increment as possible. It can be used for a variety of landscaping projects, such as lawns, patios, driveways, and walkways. In heavily infested turf, the areas may grow together and thus will not appear circular. Heres How to Fix It, The Best Fertilizers for Zoysia Grass of 2022, Durable container will last through the seasons, Works best with garden feeder (sold separately). You can listen to Randy every Saturday & Sunday morning from 6am 10am on 740 KTRH. Use the daytime highs to adjust to your area. For a fall application, use a lawn fertilizer containing potassium as well as nitrogen, such as a 15-0-8 formulation. For more pest management information, see HGIC 2156, White Grub Management in Turfgrass, HGIC 2155, Mole Cricket Management in Turfgrass, HGIC 2158, Bermudagrass Mite, and HGIC 2157, Bermudagrass Scale, Rhodesgrass Mealybug & Ground Pearl. 4. This extra attention to detail and additional investment of time is well worth the lush, healthy results that youll get from using a quality brand such as Scotts on your brand new Bermuda lawn. Dull mower blades rip rather than cut the grass blades. Disturbing the soil after an application will allow weeds to emerge through this barrier. However, quinclorac applications may cause a temporary yellowing of bermudagrass. Try to reduce water amount and frequency for water savings. About Us, Copyright 2000-2023 Outsidepride Seed Source, LLC, Sweet Spot Deer Food Plot Seed - Northern Mix, Sweet Spot Deer Food Plot Seed - Southern Mix, Beneficial Insectary Wild Flower Seed Mix, Dryland Drought Tolerant Wild Flower Seed Mix. The efficient nutrient absorption and processing provided my lawn with a thick, green appearance in just 6 to 14 days. How To Use: For accurate usage and coverage requirements for your turf you can download the Scotts turf measuring app for free. MID-SUMMER: fertilizer again in mid-summer approximately 2-3 months after your spring application. All fertilizer bags are clearly labeled with these three numbers known as N-P-K ratio. For example, an NPK ratio of 16-0-8 contains 16 percent nitrogen, no phosphorus, and 8 percent potassium. Use a lawn mower with a bag attached or hand rake to collect and properly dispose of the turf material pulled up. 2) Lesco 19-0-7. Therefore, I created this Bermuda Lawn Calendar web site as a guide to help encourage the average home owner grow a beautiful lawn. For best results, use a dethatcher with a 2- or 3-inch blade spacing set a -inch depth. If this document didnt answer your questions, please contact HGIC at hgic@clemson.edu or 1-888-656-9988. Also, where intense use has thinned the turf, a late-season application of a com-plete fertilizer will hasten turf recovery. That includes arming you with turf care tips you need to overcome high heat pests and disease while building a better business. Advanced Lawn Food Quality Liquid Fertilizer Buy on Amazon Those who want a complete and balanced lawn food might consider the Advanced Liquid Fertilizer from Simple Lawn Solutions. The most efficient way to fertilize is to use one of the dry granular fertilizers that are sold in 10-50 lb bags. It is important for the soil to have sufficient potassium, especially late in the growing season as the grass enters dormancy.

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bermuda grass fertilizer schedule